Whois & RDAP Lookup
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RDAPRaw WHOIS response
% This is the RIPE Database query service. % The objects are in RPSL format. % % The RIPE Database is subject to Terms and Conditions. % See https://docs.db.ripe.net/terms-conditions.html % Note: this output has been filtered. % To receive output for a database update, use the "-B" flag. % Information related to '194.36.178.0 - 194.36.179.255' % Abuse contact for '194.36.178.0 - 194.36.179.255' is '[email protected]' inetnum: 194.36.178.0 - 194.36.179.255 org: ORG-FSSL4-RIPE geofeed: https://geofeed.first-server.net/sinsin_fs_geofeed.csv netname: FIRSTSERVER country: SG admin-c: FSD91-RIPE tech-c: FSD91-RIPE status: ASSIGNED PA mnt-by: FIRST-SERVER-MNT created: 2021-08-12T13:01:34Z last-modified: 2026-08-17T14:55:17Z source: RIPE organisation: ORG-FSSL4-RIPE org-name: FIRST SERVER, SOCIEDAD LIMITADA org-type: OTHER remarks: *********************************************************** remarks: *** FIRST SERVER is a cloud infrastructure and VDS hosting provider. remarks: *** We serve a large number of customers, so please make sure you use the correct contact channel for your inquiry. remarks: *** For all abuse reports and network-related issues, please contact: [email protected] remarks: *** For legal requests, LOA and others, please use: [email protected] remarks: *** Customer support requests are handled exclusively through tickets in the control panel. remarks: *** Office hours 10:00am-4:00pm (UTC 0) remarks: *** Our support team is available 24/7. remarks: *** Support team is on duty 24/7 remarks: *********************************************************** address: 42 downstairs, Padro Gimeno st., Alicante country: ES reg-nr: B26949230 abuse-c: ACRO3704-RIPE mnt-ref: FIRSTBYTE-MNT mnt-ref: uk-tech-mnt mnt-ref: lir-gr-geniusmind-1-MNT created: 2026-03-24T09:46:41Z last-modified: 2026-05-19T16:14:01Z source: RIPE # Filtered mnt-by: FIRST-SERVER-MNT role: FIRST SERVER SALES DEPARTMENT remarks: FIRST SERVER cloud service provider remarks: Techincal support department available at [email protected] remarks: Please email to [email protected] in case of any issues. address: 71-75 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London, United Kingdom, WC2H 9JQ phone: +44 204 579 4905 nic-hdl: FSD91-RIPE mnt-by: FIRST-SERVER-MNT created: 2022-06-23T10:59:47Z last-modified: 2026-04-15T08:11:55Z source: RIPE # Filtered % Information related to '194.36.178.0/24AS200740' route: 194.36.178.0/24 origin: AS200740 mnt-by: FIRST-SERVER-MNT created: 2021-08-12T13:10:35Z last-modified: 2026-04-20T21:23:39Z source: RIPE % This query was served by the RIPE Database Query Service version 1.124.1 (SHETLAND) % Query time: 918 msec % WHEN: Tue Sep 15 19:22:09 UTC 2026
Raw RDAP JSON (registry) https://rdap.db.ripe.net
{
"cidr0_cidrs": [
{
"length": 23,
"v4prefix": "194.36.178.0"
}
],
"country": "SG",
"endAddress": "194.36.179.255",
"entities": [
{
"handle": "FIRST-SERVER-MNT",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/FIRST-SERVER-MNT",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"FIRST-SERVER-MNT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
]
},
{
"handle": "FSD91-RIPE",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/FSD91-RIPE",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"administrative",
"technical"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"FIRST SERVER SALES DEPARTMENT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "71-75 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London, United Kingdom, WC2H 9JQ"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"tel",
{
"type": "voice"
},
"text",
"+44 204 579 4905"
]
]
]
},
{
"handle": "ORG-FSSL4-RIPE",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/ORG-FSSL4-RIPE",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"FIRST SERVER, SOCIEDAD LIMITADA"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"org"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "42 downstairs, Padro Gimeno st., Alicante"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
]
]
]
},
{
"entities": [
{
"handle": "FIRSTBYTE-MNT",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/FIRSTBYTE-MNT",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"FIRSTBYTE-MNT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
]
}
],
"handle": "ACRO3704-RIPE",
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"abuse"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"FIRST SERVER ABUSE Contact Role Object"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "71-75 Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London, United Kingdom, WC2H 9JQ"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"email",
{
"type": "abuse"
},
"text",
"[email protected]"
]
]
]
}
],
"events": [
{
"eventAction": "registration",
"eventDate": "2021-08-12T13:01:34Z"
},
{
"eventAction": "last changed",
"eventDate": "2026-08-17T14:55:17Z"
}
],
"handle": "194.36.178.0 - 194.36.179.255",
"ipVersion": "v4",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://geofeed.first-server.net/sinsin_fs_geofeed.csv",
"rel": "geofeed",
"type": "application/geofeed+csv",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255",
"rel": "rdap-up",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255?status=active",
"rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-down/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255",
"rel": "rdap-down",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255",
"rel": "rdap-top",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255?status=active",
"rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/194.36.178.0%20-%20194.36.179.255",
"rel": "rdap-bottom",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23",
"rel": "self",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"name": "FIRSTSERVER",
"notices": [
{
"description": [
"This output has been filtered."
],
"title": "Filtered"
},
{
"description": [
"If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
],
"links": [
{
"href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm\u0026show_form=true",
"rel": "inaccuracy-report",
"type": "text/html",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
}
],
"title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting"
},
{
"description": [
"Objects returned came from source",
"RIPE"
],
"title": "Source"
},
{
"description": [
"This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
],
"links": [
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
"rel": "terms-of-service",
"type": "application/pdf",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/194.36.178.0/23"
}
],
"title": "Terms and Conditions"
}
],
"objectClassName": "ip network",
"parentHandle": "194.36.176.0 - 194.36.179.255",
"port43": "whois.ripe.net",
"rdapConformance": [
"geofeed1",
"rirSearch1",
"ips",
"cidr0",
"rdap_level_0",
"nro_rdap_profile_0",
"redacted"
],
"redacted": [
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='FSD91-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
},
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-FSSL4-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
},
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ACRO3704-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
}
],
"startAddress": "194.36.178.0",
"status": [
"active"
],
"type": "ASSIGNED PA"
}Frequently asked questions
What is WHOIS?
WHOIS is a public directory that answers "who is responsible for this?" for domains, IP ranges and ASNs. It lists registration dates, the registrar, nameservers and contacts.
What is RDAP, and how does it differ?
RDAP is the modern replacement for WHOIS. It returns the same records in a structured, consistent format. We query RDAP first and fall back to classic WHOIS text when a registry has not adopted it yet.
What is the difference between a registrar and a registrant?
The registrar is the company you register and manage a domain through, such as xTom or GoDaddy. The registrant is the person or organization that actually holds the domain.
What are nameservers?
Nameservers answer DNS questions for a domain and decide which IP addresses the name resolves to. They also show which DNS provider the domain uses.
What is DNSSEC?
DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS answers so they cannot be quietly altered in transit. "Signed" means the domain has it enabled, "unsigned" means it does not.
Why is the contact information redacted?
Privacy laws such as GDPR require registrars to hide most personal details in public records. The abuse contact is usually still shown, so a domain or network can be reported when something goes wrong.