Whois & RDAP Lookup
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IP Geolocation RDAPRaw WHOIS response
% This is the RIPE Database query service. % The objects are in RPSL format. % % The RIPE Database is subject to Terms and Conditions. % See https://docs.db.ripe.net/terms-conditions.html % Note: this output has been filtered. % To receive output for a database update, use the "-B" flag. % Information related to '91.221.190.0 - 91.221.191.255' % Abuse contact for '91.221.190.0 - 91.221.191.255' is '[email protected]' inetnum: 91.221.190.0 - 91.221.191.255 descr: b geofeed: https://vplab.ltd/gf.php abuse-c: AA45577-RIPE netname: UK-VPLABDD country: NL org: ORG-VL400-RIPE admin-c: FA8892-RIPE tech-c: FA8892-RIPE status: ASSIGNED PI mnt-by: VPLAB-MNT mnt-by: RIPE-NCC-END-MNT created: 2025-04-03T08:58:29Z last-modified: 2026-08-19T19:34:55Z source: RIPE organisation: ORG-VL400-RIPE org-name: VPLAB LTD country: GB reg-nr: 13576060 org-type: LIR address: FIRST FLOOR OFFICE 3 HORNTON PLACE address: 63110 address: LONDON address: UNITED KINGDOM phone: +447700183530 admin-c: FA8892-RIPE tech-c: FA8892-RIPE abuse-c: AR67772-RIPE mnt-by: RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT mnt-by: VPLAB-MNT created: 2022-02-28T11:10:37Z last-modified: 2026-05-13T07:42:47Z source: RIPE # Filtered mnt-ref: VPLAB-MNT role: RIPE DBM address: UNITED KINGDOM address: LONDON address: 63110 address: 175 Darkes Lane Brosnan House, Suite 2b phone: +442045771125 nic-hdl: FA8892-RIPE mnt-by: VPLAB-MNT created: 2022-02-28T11:10:36Z last-modified: 2025-06-01T18:50:44Z source: RIPE # Filtered % Information related to '91.221.190.0/23AS62005' route: 91.221.190.0/23 origin: AS62005 mnt-by: VPLAB-MNT created: 2025-06-01T18:38:38Z last-modified: 2025-06-01T18:38:38Z source: RIPE % This query was served by the RIPE Database Query Service version 1.124.1 (ABERDEEN) % Query time: 843 msec % WHEN: Sun Sep 20 12:26:11 UTC 2026
Raw RDAP JSON (registry) https://rdap.db.ripe.net
{
"cidr0_cidrs": [
{
"length": 23,
"v4prefix": "91.221.190.0"
}
],
"country": "NL",
"endAddress": "91.221.191.255",
"entities": [
{
"handle": "FA8892-RIPE",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/FA8892-RIPE",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"administrative",
"technical"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"RIPE DBM"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "UNITED KINGDOM\nLONDON\n63110\n175 Darkes Lane Brosnan House, Suite 2b"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"tel",
{
"type": "voice"
},
"text",
"+442045771125"
]
]
]
},
{
"handle": "ORG-VL400-RIPE",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/ORG-VL400-RIPE",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"VPLAB LTD"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"org"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "FIRST FLOOR OFFICE 3 HORNTON PLACE\n63110\nLONDON\nUNITED KINGDOM"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"tel",
{
"type": "voice"
},
"text",
"+447700183530"
]
]
]
},
{
"handle": "RIPE-NCC-END-MNT",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/RIPE-NCC-END-MNT",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"RIPE-NCC-END-MNT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
],
[
"org",
{},
"text",
"ORG-NCC1-RIPE"
]
]
]
},
{
"handle": "VPLAB-MNT",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/VPLAB-MNT",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"VPLAB-MNT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
]
},
{
"entities": [
{
"handle": "VPLAB-MNT",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/entity/VPLAB-MNT",
"rel": "self",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"registrant"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"VPLAB-MNT"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"individual"
]
]
]
}
],
"handle": "AA45577-RIPE",
"objectClassName": "entity",
"roles": [
"abuse"
],
"vcardArray": [
"vcard",
[
[
"version",
{},
"text",
"4.0"
],
[
"fn",
{},
"text",
"abuse-c"
],
[
"kind",
{},
"text",
"group"
],
[
"adr",
{
"label": "[email protected]"
},
"text",
[
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
"",
""
]
],
[
"email",
{
"type": "abuse"
},
"text",
"[email protected]"
]
]
]
}
],
"events": [
{
"eventAction": "registration",
"eventDate": "2025-04-03T08:58:29Z"
},
{
"eventAction": "last changed",
"eventDate": "2026-08-19T19:34:55Z"
}
],
"handle": "91.221.190.0 - 91.221.191.255",
"ipVersion": "v4",
"links": [
{
"href": "https://vplab.ltd/gf.php",
"rel": "geofeed",
"type": "application/geofeed+csv",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255",
"rel": "rdap-up",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-up/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255?status=active",
"rel": "rdap-up rdap-active",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-down/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255",
"rel": "rdap-down",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255",
"rel": "rdap-top",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-top/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255?status=active",
"rel": "rdap-top rdap-active",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ips/rirSearch1/rdap-bottom/91.221.190.0%20-%2091.221.191.255",
"rel": "rdap-bottom",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53",
"rel": "self",
"type": "application/rdap+json",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
},
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms",
"rel": "copyright",
"value": "http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/terms"
}
],
"name": "UK-VPLABDD",
"notices": [
{
"description": [
"This output has been filtered."
],
"title": "Filtered"
},
{
"description": [
"If you see inaccuracies in the results, please visit:"
],
"links": [
{
"href": "https://www.ripe.net/contact-form?topic=ripe_dbm\u0026show_form=true",
"rel": "inaccuracy-report",
"type": "text/html",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
}
],
"title": "Whois Inaccuracy Reporting"
},
{
"description": [
"Objects returned came from source",
"RIPE"
],
"title": "Source"
},
{
"description": [
"This is the RIPE Database query service. The objects are in RDAP format."
],
"links": [
{
"href": "http://www.ripe.net/db/support/db-terms-conditions.pdf",
"rel": "terms-of-service",
"type": "application/pdf",
"value": "https://rdap.db.ripe.net/ip/91.221.190.53"
}
],
"title": "Terms and Conditions"
}
],
"objectClassName": "ip network",
"parentHandle": "0.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255",
"port43": "whois.ripe.net",
"rdapConformance": [
"geofeed1",
"rirSearch1",
"ips",
"cidr0",
"rdap_level_0",
"nro_rdap_profile_0",
"redacted"
],
"redacted": [
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='FA8892-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
},
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='ORG-VL400-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
},
{
"method": "removal",
"name": {
"description": "Personal e-mail information"
},
"prePath": "$.entities[?(@.handle=='AA45577-RIPE')].vcardArray[1][?(@[0]=='e-mail')]",
"reason": {
"description": "Personal data"
}
}
],
"remarks": [
{
"description": [
"b"
]
}
],
"startAddress": "91.221.190.0",
"status": [
"active"
],
"type": "ASSIGNED PI"
}Frequently asked questions
What is WHOIS?
WHOIS is a public directory that answers "who is responsible for this?" for domains, IP ranges and ASNs. It lists registration dates, the registrar, nameservers and contacts.
What is RDAP, and how does it differ?
RDAP is the modern replacement for WHOIS. It returns the same records in a structured, consistent format. We query RDAP first and fall back to classic WHOIS text when a registry has not adopted it yet.
What is the difference between a registrar and a registrant?
The registrar is the company you register and manage a domain through, such as xTom or GoDaddy. The registrant is the person or organization that actually holds the domain.
What are nameservers?
Nameservers answer DNS questions for a domain and decide which IP addresses the name resolves to. They also show which DNS provider the domain uses.
What is DNSSEC?
DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS answers so they cannot be quietly altered in transit. "Signed" means the domain has it enabled, "unsigned" means it does not.
Why is the contact information redacted?
Privacy laws such as GDPR require registrars to hide most personal details in public records. The abuse contact is usually still shown, so a domain or network can be reported when something goes wrong.